Home > Lectures > Design: Fliers (see also Design Principles)

Design: Fliers
E-Learning Recording: http://breeze.nus.edu.sg/p40828335/
Dr. Linda M. Perry

Flier Design

  • Use concepts of advertising & poster design
    • All the principles of design can be seen in action in one comparatively small area.
      • Balance, proportion, unity, contrast, and rhythm.
    • Communication piece that does a specific job.
      • Objective—Get people to accept or do something.

Meeting objectives

  • Typography and layout cannot be separated from the message.
    • For most effective flier, link design to the message.
    • Design a strategy platform
      • Serves as a guide.
      • Based on extensive research of
        • the source and its product/service,
        • the media to be used and
        • the target audience.
  • Flier strategy platform
    • Creative brief (justification)
    • A written statement that answers:
      • 1. Who is the target audience?
      • 2. What is the most important idea of the flier?
      • 3. What action do we want from the target audience?
        • Objectives: specific, measurable, reasonable

Design by objectives

  • Integrate the verbal and visual elements you believe will be most effective.
  • Goal: To get the desired "action" out of the target audience

Flier design techniques

  • Approaches:
    • Headline method
    • Attention to action.
  • Headline method
    • Feature head or title
      • Gives reason to read the piece.
      • Sets theme.
      • Amplified by main support heads, which become heads.
        • Copy blocks can be broken down by subheads.
          • Use as an outline for writing copy.
  • Attention to Action method
    • AIDCA — Attention, Interest, Desire, Convince, Action
    • Attention: Initial contact with target audience.
      • Effective art
      • Headline -- Typography
        • Effective words
        • Relevant typeface & style.
        • States or implies a benefit.
        • Identifies target audience
        • Gets reader involved.
        • Tied to copy or art.
    • Stimulate reader's Interest quickly
      • with something in copy or layout.
        • Build interest so reader continues through to end.
    • Give target audience Desire to
      • know more about it,
      • endorse the idea,
      • donate, join, or
      • whatever objective is.
    • Bring reader to Conviction:
      • Close the pitch.
    • Provide audience with a way to take action.
        • How to accomplish the flier’s purpose:
          • Call to volunteer, write to join or apply, call for info, donate, sign up, buckle up, etc.
    • AIDCA keeps things moving to establish rhythm and motion.

Flier design

  • Graphic elements
    • Help comprehension of the text,
    • Supply additional information,
    • Help set mood.
  • Headlines:
    • Keep short, only as many words as necessary:
      1. News headline
      • Use type that makes it look like a news headline;
      • Subject & verb
      2. Selective headline emphasizes target audience
      3. Benefit headline
      • Stresses advantages, benefits to target audience.
    • 4. Promise headline
      • Offers reward.
      • followed by proof in copy that promise will be kept.
      5. How to or advice headline
      • Proof should be offered in copy.
      6. Command headline
      • Urges actioin
      • Must be tactful & subtle.
      7-9. Pose a question; arouse curiosity; challenge audience.
  • Headline & copy combine with illustrations, logo and any other typographic devices.
    • Copy is persuasive:
      • "You" words;
      • Reflect reader’s point of view rather than client’s.
  • Tips:
    • The objective and content dictate design.
    • Stress simplicity and careful organization.
    • Any mail-in coupons or registration forms should be placed where detached easily without destroying important information.
    • Use big, bold display type when the flier is to double as a bulletin board announcement, poster.

Back to top

Back to Design Principles

See Flier Project

Back to Lectures Index